Abanikazi nabaqhubi bemishini yokwakha basebenzelana nemishini unyaka wonke, futhi imishini “ingumfowabo” wabo! Ngakho-ke, kubalulekile ukunikeza isivikelo esihle “kubazalwane”. Njengenhliziyo yemishini yobunjiniyela, ukuguga kwenjini akunakugwenywa ngesikhathi sokusetshenziswa, kodwa ukuguga okuthile kungagwenywa ngokuqinisekiswa kwesayensi.
Isilinda siyingxenye esemqoka yenjini. Ukugqokwa kwe-cylinder ngokweqile kuzoholela ekwehleni okukhulu kwamandla emishini, okuholela ekwenyukeni kokusetshenziswa kukawoyela wemishini, futhi kuthinte umphumela wokugcoba walo lonke uhlelo lwenjini. Ngisho nenjini idinga ukulungiswa ngemuva kokuthi isigqoko se-cylinder sesikhulu kakhulu, esibizayo nomnikazi wayo ulahlekelwa yimali.
Lawa macebiso okunciphisa ukuguga kwenjini, kufanele wazi!
1. Izinga lokushisa ebusika liphansi. Ngemuva kokuthi injini iqalisiwe, kufanele ishiswe ngaphambi kwemizuzu engu-1-2 ukwenza amafutha okugcoba afinyelele amaphuzu okugcoba. Ngemuva kokuthi zonke izingxenye sezigcotshwe ngokugcwele, qala ukuqala. Qaphela ukuthi ungakhulisi isivinini futhi uqale lapho imoto ibanda. Ukushaya i-throttle ekuqaleni ukwandisa isivinini kuzokwandisa ukungqubuzana okomile phakathi kwe-cylinder ne-piston futhi kwandise ukuguga kwesilinda. Ungenzi lutho isikhathi eside, isikhathi eside kakhulu kuzodala ukunqwabelana kwekhabhoni kusilinda futhi kwandise ukuguga kodonga lwangaphakathi lwebhore yesilinda.
2. Esinye isizathu esikhulu semoto eshisayo ukuthi ngemuva kwesikhathi eside yokupaka lapho imoto iphumule, u-90% wamafutha enjini ageleza abuyele egobolondweni lamafutha enjini, futhi ingxenye encane kuphela amafutha ahlala ephaseji likawoyela. Ngakho-ke, ngemva kokushisa, ingxenye engenhla yenjini isesimweni sokuntuleka kokugcoba, futhi injini ngeke ithumele ukucindezela kwamafutha ezingxenyeni ezihlukahlukene zenjini ezidinga ukugcoba ngenxa yokusebenza kwepompo likawoyela ngemva kwemizuzwana engama-30. yokusebenza.
3. Ngesikhathi sokusebenza, okokupholisa injini kufanele kugcinwe ezingeni lokushisa elijwayelekile elingu-80℃96℃. Izinga lokushisa liphansi kakhulu noma liphezulu kakhulu, lizodala umonakalo kusilinda.
4. Qinisa ukunakekelwa, hlanza isihlungi somoya ngesikhathi, futhi uvimbele ukushayela ukhiphe isihlungi somoya. Lokhu ikakhulukazi ukuvimbela izinhlayiya zothuli ukuthi zingangeni kusilinda ngomoya, okubangela ukuguga odongeni lwangaphakathi lwebhore yesilinda.
Injini iyinhliziyo yemishini yobunjiniyela. Ngokuvikela inhliziyo kuphela lapho okokusebenza kwakho kunganikeza isevisi engcono. Naka izinkinga ezingenhla futhi usebenzise izindlela zesayensi nezisebenzayo zokunciphisa ukuguga kwenjini nokwelula impilo yenjini, ukuze okokusebenza kukunikeze inani elikhulu.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Aug-11-2021