Yiziphi izinyathelo okufanele zithathwe lapho ushintsha uwoyela wenjini?

1. Khetha amafutha enjini afanele
Lapho ukhetha uwoyela wenjini ofanele, kufanele ulandele ngokuqinile izinga likawoyela elishiwo encwadini yeziqondiso. Uma izinga elifanayo lamafutha enjini lingekho, sebenzisa kuphela amafutha enjini esezingeni eliphezulu futhi ungalokothi ufake amafutha enjini esezingeni eliphansi. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, qaphela ukuthi i-viscosity yamafutha enjini iyahlangabezana yini nezidingo.

2. Ukukhipha uwoyela nokuhlola
Ngemuva kokukhipha amafutha angcolile, udinga ukuhlola ngokucophelela ukuthi indandatho yokuvala irabha yesihlungi isusiwe kanye nesihlungi, ukuze ugweme ukugoqa kanye nokukhishwa kwezindandatho ezindala nezintsha zokuvala irabha lapho ingxenye entsha ifakiwe, okuyinto. kungase kubangele ukuvuza kwamafutha. Gcoba ifilimu kawoyela eringini yokuvala irabha yesihlungi esisha (unqenqema oluyindilinga lwesici sokuhlunga). Le filimu kawoyela ingasetshenziswa njengendawo yokugcoba ngesikhathi sokufakwa ukuvimbela ukungqubuzana nokulimala kwendandatho yokuvala lapho ufaka isisefo esisha.

3. Engeza inani elifanele lamafutha enjini
Uma ufaka uwoyela wenjini, ungabi nomhawu futhi wengeze kakhulu, noma wengeze kancane kakhulu ukuze wonge imali. Uma kukhona uwoyela wenjini omningi, lokho kuzodala ukulahleka kwamandla angaphakathi lapho injini iqalwa, futhi kungase kubangele izinkinga ngokushiswa kukawoyela. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, uma uwoyela wenjini enganele, ama-bearings angaphakathi namajenali enjini azohlikihlwa ngenxa yokungagcobiswa okwanele, ukuguga okubhebhethekayo, futhi ezimeni ezimbi kakhulu, okubangela ingozi yokusha kwe-shaft. Ngakho-ke, lapho wengeza uwoyela wenjini, kufanele ulawulwe phakathi kwezimpawu ezingenhla neziphansi ku-dipstick kawoyela.

4. Hlola futhi ngemva kokushintsha amafutha
Ngemuva kokwengeza uwoyela wenjini, kusadingeka uqale injini, uyivumele isebenze imizuzu emi-3 kuye kwemi-5, bese ucisha injini. Khipha futhi i-dipstick kawoyela ukuze uhlole izinga likawoyela, futhi uhlole izikulufu zepani likawoyela noma indawo yokuhlunga uwoyela ngokuvuza kukawoyela nezinye izinkinga.

Uma udinga ukuthengaamafutha enjini noma eminye imikhiqizo kawoyelakanye nezinsiza, ungaxhumana nathi futhi usithinte. ccmie uzokukhonza ngenhliziyo yonke.