Inqola ye-Railway hopper eyisicaba evulekile inqola kanye nenqola yethangi

Inqola yesitimela eyisicaba eyisicaba evulekile nenqola yethangi Isithombe esifakiwe

Incazelo emfushane:

Uloliweizinqolathatha izimpahla njengento eyinhloko yokuthutha, futhi ingahlukaniswa ngezimoto ezithwala impahla ezijwayelekile kanye nezimoto ezikhethekile ezithwala impahla ngokuvumelana nokusetshenziswa kwazo. Amaloli enhloso evamile abhekisela ezimotweni ezilungele ukuthutha izimpahla ezihlukahlukene, njengezimoto ze-gondola, izimoto zamabhokisi, izimoto eziyisicaba, njll. amaloli usimende, njll.

Thumela i-imeyili kithi

Imininingwane Yomkhiqizo

Omaka bomkhiqizo

incazelo yomkhiqizo

Izinqola zikaloliwe zithatha izimpahla njengento eyinhloko yokuthutha, futhi zingahlukaniswa zibe izimoto ezithwala impahla ezivamile kanye nezimoto ezikhethekile ezithwala impahla ngokuvumelana nokusetshenziswa kwazo. Amaloli enhloso evamile abhekisela ezimotweni ezilungele ukuthutha izimpahla ezihlukahlukene, njengezimoto ze-gondola, izimoto zamabhokisi, izimoto eziyisicaba, njll. amaloli usimende, njll.

imininingwane yemininingwane

Vula inqola

Inqola evulekile iloli elineziphetho, izindonga ezisemaceleni futhi elingenalo uphahla. Isetshenziswa kakhulu ukuthutha amalahle, insimbi, insimbi, izinkuni, insimbi nezinye izimpahla ngobuningi, futhi ingasetshenziselwa ukuthutha imishini enesisindo esincane nemishini. Uma izimpahla zimbozwe ngoseyili ongangeni manzi noma ezinye izilenge, zingashintsha izinqola ukuze zithwale izinto ezesaba imvula, ngakho i-gondola inokuhlukahluka okukhulu.

Izinqola ezivulekile zingahlukaniswa zibe izigaba ezimbili ngokwezindlela ezihlukene zokuthulula: eyodwa iyi-gondola enenhloso evamile elungele ukulayisha nokuthulula okwenziwa ngesandla noma ngomshini; enye ilungele ukuthuthwa okuhleliwe kanye neqembu elingaguquki phakathi kwezimboni ezinkulu nezimayini, iziteshi, nezindawo zokudoba, kusetshenziswa izinqola zokulahla izimpahla.

Inqola yethangi

Inqola ye-tank iyimoto emise okwethangi esetshenziselwa ukuthwala uketshezi oluhlukahlukene, amagesi anoketshezi, kanye nempahla eyimpushana. Lezi zimpahla zihlanganisa uphethiloli, uwoyela ongahluziwe, amafutha e-viscous ahlukahlukene, amafutha emifino, i-ammonia ewuketshezi, utshwala, amanzi, uketshezi oluhlukahlukene lwe-acid-base, usimende, i-lead oxide powder, njll. Kunesilinganiso sevolumu ethangini esibonisa umthamo wokulayisha.

Inqola ye-Hopper

I-Hopper wagon iloli elikhethekile eliphuma ku-boxcar, elisetshenziselwa ukuthutha okusanhlamvu okuningi, umanyolo, usimende, izinto zokusetshenziswa zamakhemikhali kanye nezinye imithwalo yemithwalo esaba umswakama. Ingxenye engezansi yomzimba wemoto ifakwe ifaneli, izindonga ezisemaceleni ziqondile, azikho izicabha namafasitela, ingxenye engezansi yodonga lokugcina ibheke ngaphakathi, uphahla lufakwe imbobo yokulayisha, futhi kukhona ikhava ekhiyekayo ethekwini. Umnyango ongezansi wefaneli ungavulwa futhi uvalwe ngesandla noma ngomshini. Vula umnyango ongezansi, futhi umthwalo uzokhishwa ngokuzenzakalelayo amandla adonsela phansi awo.

Inqola eyisicaba

Inqola eyisicaba isetshenziselwa ukuthwala impahla emide njengezingodo, insimbi, izinto zokwakha, izitsha, imishini nezinto zokusebenza, njll. Imoto eyisicaba inephansi kuphela kodwa ayinazo izindonga ezisemaceleni, izindonga nophahla. Ezinye izinqola eziyisicaba zifakwe amaphaneli aseceleni namaphaneli okugcina angamamitha angu-0.5 kuya ku-0.8 ukuphakama futhi angabekwa phansi. Zingamiswa uma kudingeka ukuze kube lula ukulayishwa kwezinye izimpahla ezivame ukuthuthwa ngezinqola ezivulekile.

Inqola yebhokisi

I-Box wagon iyinqola enezindonga ezisemaceleni, izindonga zokugcina, iphansi nophahla, neminyango namafasitela ezindongeni eziseceleni, esetshenziselwa ukuthutha impahla esaba ilanga, imvula, neqhwa, kuhlanganise nazo zonke izinhlobo zokusanhlamvu nemikhiqizo yansuku zonke yezimboni Futhi izinto eziyigugu, njll. Ezinye izinqola zingathwala abantu namahhashi.

Uma ungathanda ukwazi imininingwane eyengeziwe kanye nemikhiqizo, sicela usithinte!